Proportion of households with access to basic amenities such as electricity, piped water, and sanitary latrines by state and district.
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This data represents estimates of households' access to various basic amenities, and is tabulated from household-level survey data collected via the Household Income and Expenditure Survey (HIES), which is conducted at least twice within any 5-year period. For full details on the methodology, especially on the nuances involved in sampling, please refer to the technical notes.
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The Household Income Survey Report, 2022, the latest edition of the household income statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a dashboard on household income which enables you to explore Malaysia's household income data interactively.
Proportion of households with access to basic amenities such as electricity, piped water, and sanitary latrines by state and district.
Name in Dataset | Variable | Definition |
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state (Categorical) | State | One of 16 states, including the 3 Federal Territories |
district (Categorical) | District | One of 160 administrative districts, including the 4 states (Perlis and the 3 Federal Territories) which do not have subdivisions, or 'All Districts' for the state totals |
date (Date) | Date | The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM-DD set to 01-01 as the data is at annual frequency |
piped_water (Float) | Piped Water | Percentage of households with access to piped water at home |
sanitation (Float) | Sanitation | Percentage of households covered by sanitary latrines |
electricity (Float) | Electricity | Percentage of households with access to electricity at home |
28 Jul 2023, 12:00
N/A
This data is made open under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0). A copy of the license is available Here.
Full Dataset (CSV)
Recommended for individuals seeking an Excel-friendly format.
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Full Dataset (Parquet)
Recommended for data scientists seeking to work with data via code.
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Connect directly to the data with Python.
# If not already installed, do: pip install pandas fastparquet
import pandas as pd
URL_DATA = 'https://storage.dosm.gov.my/hies/hh_access_amenities.parquet'
df = pd.read_parquet(URL_DATA)
if 'date' in df.columns: df['date'] = pd.to_datetime(df['date'])
print(df)
The following code is an example of how to make an API query to retrieve the data catalogue mentioned above. You can use different programming languages by switching the code accordingly. For a complete guide on possible query parameters and syntax, please refer to the official Open API Documentation.
import requests
import pprint
url = "https://api.data.gov.my/data-catalogue?id=hh_access_amenities&limit=3"
response_json = requests.get(url=url).json()
pprint.pprint(response_json)
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